Whether you're a first-time homeowner or have lived in your house for years, taking care of your septic tank is crucial for maintaining a healthy and functional household. In order to help you avoid costly repairs and unpleasant surprises, we've compiled a list of 5 do's and don'ts for taking care of your septic tank. So, let's dive in and learn how to properly maintain this important aspect of your home!
Do
Regularly Inspect Your Septic Tank
One of the most important things you can do to take care of your septic tank is to regularly inspect it. This will help identify any potential issues early on and prevent major problems down the line. It's recommended to have your septic tank inspected at least once every three years by a professional, but you can also do your own visual inspections in between. To safely inspect your septic tank, follow these steps:
Locate Your Septic Tank
Your septic tank should have a concrete lid or manhole cover that is either flush with the ground or slightly raised. If you're unsure of where your septic tank is located, you can contact your local health department for assistance.
Check for Any Visible Damage
Look for cracks or breaks on the tank, as well as any signs of leaks such as puddles or wet spots around the tank.
Check the Level of Scum and Sludge
Use a long stick or measuring tape to check the level of scum and sludge inside the tank. The scum layer should be no more than 6 inches from the bottom of the outlet pipe, and the sludge layer should be no more than 12 inches from the bottom of the outlet pipe.
Check the Inlet and Outlet Pipes
Make sure these pipes are free from any blockages or obstructions, as this can cause issues with the flow of wastewater.
Document Your Findings
Keep a record of your inspections to track any changes over time. This will help detect any potential problems before they become major issues.
Don't
Flush Anything Other Than Toilet Paper
One of the biggest mistakes homeowners make is flushing things down the toilet that should not be flushed. This includes items like paper towels, feminine hygiene products, and even some "flushable" wipes. These items can clog your septic system and cause major issues. Stick to flushing only toilet paper to keep your septic tank in good condition.
Do
Pump Your Septic Tank Regularly
Septic tanks need to be pumped on a regular basis in order to remove solid waste buildup. The frequency of pumping depends on the size of your tank and the number of people in your household, but on average, it should be done every 3-5 years. Neglecting to pump your septic tank can lead to backups and potentially costly repairs.
A great septic tank cleaner can be found by researching and reading reviews from reputable sources such as your local health department or consumer review websites. It's also a good idea to consult with a professional, licensed septic tank company who can provide recommendations based on your specific needs and location. Additionally, asking for referrals from friends or neighbors who have had positive experiences with their own septic tank pumping companies can also be helpful. Remember to always choose a reputable and experienced company for the best results in maintaining your septic tank.
Don't
Pour Grease Down the Drain
Grease may seem harmless when poured down the drain, but it can actually cause major problems for your septic tank. Grease can solidify and clog pipes, leading to backups and potentially damaging your system. Instead, dispose of grease in a separate container and throw it in the trash.
Aside from avoiding pouring grease down the drain, there are also other ways to repurpose it. You can use leftover cooking grease as a natural lubricant for squeaky hinges or as a fire starter for your next camping trip. You can also mix it with birdseed and create homemade bird feeders. Just make sure to let the grease cool and solidify before disposing of it.
Do
Use Water Efficiently
Conserving water not only helps the environment, but it also benefits your septic tank. Excessive water usage can overload and strain your septic system, leading to potential failures. Be mindful of water usage in your household and fix any leaks or drips promptly.
In addition to being mindful of water usage, try to stop any poor water habits that can cause harm to your septic tank. This includes things like leaving the tap running while brushing your teeth, taking unnecessarily long showers, and doing multiple loads of laundry in a single day. By changing these habits, you can not only maintain a healthy septic tank but also save money on your water bill.
Bonus Tip
Know the Location of Your Septic Tank and Drainfield
In case of any issues or emergencies, it's good to know the location of your septic tank and drainfield. This can save time and money when it comes to repairs or maintenance. Keep a map of your septic system in a safe and accessible place for reference.
Taking care of your septic tank is essential for the overall health and functionality of your home. By following these do's and don'ts, you can ensure that your septic system will continue to work efficiently for years to come. Remember, regular maintenance and proper usage are key to a healthy septic tank! Good luck with your septic tank!
