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Domestic waste is the waste produced due to our routine activities at home. We generate a lot of domestic waste daily. The harmful effects of inappropriate disposal of waste on our ecosystem are inevitable. The government should develop a proper waste disposal plan in this regard. This plan should include:
Waste Collection,
Transportation, and
Disposal.
In this article, we will explore:
Different types of residential waste.
Effects of Inappropriate disposal of trash on our ecosystem, and
Advantages of hiring professionals for discarding household waste.
Types of Residential Waste
Different types of household waste are as follows:
Liquid Waste
Liquid household waste includes:
Detergents.
Organic Liquids.
Wastewater.
Rainwater.
Liquid waste can be classified into point-source and non-point-source waste. Natural liquid waste is often considered as non-point-source waste.
Solid Waste
Solid household waste includes:
Plastic waste.
Paper waste.
Metal waste.
Ceramic/Glass waste.
Organic Waste
Organic waste includes general household waste such as:
Leftover food.
Rotten vegetables and fruits.
Fruit and vegetable peels.
Rotten meat.
Leaf manure.
Organic waste favors microbial growth that:
Facilitates landfill methane production.
Helps create compost.
Therefore, it should be segregated from other household waste.
Biohazardous Waste
Hazardous Waste includes all sorts of waste material that is harmful to mankind, such as bathroom cleaners, pesticides, oils, batteries, etc. This kind of waste needs proper disposal and cannot be disposed of with normal residential waste.
Recyclable Waste
Some residential products like cardboard, paper waste, metal, glass, old clothes, or wooden items can be reused or recycled. Instead of throwing such waste into the waste bins, recycle them yourself or send them to recycling centres.
Environment Hazards of Improper Disposal of Residential Waste
Improper wastage of garbage or trash is not good for our environment. Have a look at the underlying environmental impacts of improperly disposing of garbage are given below:
1. Soil Pollution
Leaching
Sometimes, we throw away residential waste without waste bags. It can lead to the formation of leachate in the landfills. A leachate is a soil contaminant that:
Adds harmful components to the soil.
Pollutes the drinking water and
It poses serious health hazards to humans as well as animals.
Soil Infertility
Random dumping of waste can affect the fertility of soil by disturbing its natural composition. As a result, the soil no longer remains suitable for the growth of plants.
Deforestation
Increased generation of domestic waste increases the need for more land for creating new landfills. This requirement is fulfilled by deforestation.
Deforestation is harmful to wildlife.
It leads to climate change.
2. Water Pollution
Improperly disposed of cleaners and other liquid waste along with rainwater enters into water bodies. It results in water pollution that is life-threatening for aquatic life.
3. Air Pollution
Burning domestic waste releases harmful chemicals like:
Carbon monoxide.
Volatile organic compounds.
Particulate matter into the air.
The addition of these pollutants into the air increases the value of the air quality index (AQI). Degraded air quality can cause serious problems like:
Lungs cancer.
Heart diseases.
Allergies.
Respiratory tract infections.
4. GreenHouse Gases
The greenhouse effect mainly occurs when people discard untreated trash from their homes into landfills. Microorganisms present in the dumps decay the organic matter present in the garbage and are responsible for the production of greenhouse gases like:
Methane.
Carbon dioxide.
Water Vapors.
Nitrous Oxide.
Greenhouse gases consequently:
Raise the environment’s temperature.
Cause climate change.
5. Impact on Animals
Improperly dumping waste here and there can disturb the natural habitat of many species, thereby causing changes in the natural ecosystem. Moreover, animals and fish can ingest plastic waste like polyethene bags, potentially leading to their death.
Benefits of Residential Waste Disposal Services
Hiring a professional trash removal service brings a multitude of benefits. Some of them are given below:
Eco-Friendliness
Hiring waste disposal services takes your domestic waste to specific disposal sites and recycling centres. It causes a reduction in carbon footprint and, ultimately, lesser production of greenhouse gases. Recycling of residential waste does not cause the landfills to reach their full capacity soon. As a result, these services contribute towards a greener environment.
Cost Effectiveness
If you don’t hire trash movers to pick up your garage, you have to buy large waste bins for your house to store the trash. These waste bins are
Expensive.
Occupy a lot of space.
Professional trash movers clean up your garbage on time and save you from spending money on buying separate storage bins for different types of waste.
Time-Saving:
Hiring garbage collectors to pick up your trash helps save time. For example,
Saves you from taking out extra time to carry the household waste to proper sites for disposing of waste. Such sites are usually in distant places, and it takes a lot of extra time to reach them.
Saves you from the time-consuming struggle of segregating waste into different categories.
Better Quality of Life
Garbage removal services collect your residential waste regularly, thereby helping you improve your quality of life. They save you from
Pest infestation.
Embarrassment of cluttered house.
Take extra time to dispose of the waste by yourself.
Careful Disposal of Hazardous Waste
You might think that residential waste does not contain any dangerous substances. However,
Aerosols,
Rat poisons,
Fertilizers,
Paints, and
Automobile oils.
That we use in our daily lives are biohazardous and, if not discarded properly, can be potentially life-threatening. Trash carries away these substances and subjects them to proper disposal methods so that the harmful effects of such waste on life forms can be avoided.
Conclusion
We generate a lot of domestic waste on a daily basis. There are different types of domestic waste, such as organic, inorganic, liquid, solid, and hazardous waste. Improperly discarding away this trash can cause different forms of pollution and can even kill living beings. Therefore, we recommend you hire trash removal services to carry your waste away for proper disposal.
