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Basement waterproofing is a fundamental step in maintaining the structural integrity of a building. Moreover, it helps prevent mold, water damage, or unusable basement issues. Many different techniques are used for basement waterproofing, such as exterior waterproofing, interior waterproofing, crawl space, crack injections, gutters or downspouts, sump pumps, crawl space encapsulation, etc. All of these techniques are equally effective and can be used according to the needs and conditions of the building. Professional assessments are also useful in determining the right type of basement waterproofing. In this blog, we are going to cover key significant features of basement proofing against moisture.
Let's explore together significant features:
Prevents Structural Damage
The structure or foundation of any building is dependent on its basement, and if it is not taken care of smartly, then it might lead to the following issues, which can be resolved through basement proofing:
Moisture weakens the foundation of the building, whereas if it is prevented by waterproofing using exterior drainage systems, then the foundation can be preserved.
The risk of cracks can also be reduced. Initially, these cracks might look small, but they'll expand eventually, allowing more water to penetrate.
The stability of the building is also compromised due to moisture. Effective waterproofing of the basement can prevent soil erosions.
Mold and Mildew Prevention
Basements are prone to mold and mildew because of their location and damp and humid environment. However, basement waterproofing can prevent it in the following ways:
Exterior and Interior waterproofing systems are designed to keep moisture away, and by preventing water infiltration, the basement can be kept dry, leading to no mold and mildew.
Dehumidifiers are also part of basement waterproofing, helping to create an environment that is less conducive to mold and mildew growth.
No water seepage and effective exterior drainage systems also prevent such issues.
Well-ventilated basements reduce humidity, which also contributes to no growth of mildew.
Enhanced Indoor Air Quality
The air quality is already compromised due to the underground location of basements. If proper measures are not taken, then it may lead to the following issues, which can only be reduced through waterproofing of basements:
Multiple allergens make their way when they find a damp environment.
A humid environment results in an unpleasant odor, which can give a headache and affect someone's health.
Radon, which is a natural radioactive gas, may enter through the cracks in the foundation. Its sealing prevents stagnation and improves air quality.
Protects Belongings
Basements are usually built with the idea of excessive storage, which makes anyone even more casual. Still, they don't realize the fact that a damp, humid environment makes way for termites to enter and destroy things. With the help of exterior drainage systems and complete waterproofing of basements, the risk of rust and corrosion on metal items stored can be reduced. It may also prevent your flooring and materials, including carpets, rugs, and hardwood, from damage.
Improves Energy Efficiency
A proper system installed at the time of building up leads to lots of cost savings and improving energy efficiency in the longer run. When the basement is properly taken care of with exterior and interior waterproofing, gutters, and downspouts, it results in the following benefits:
Enhanced comfort with reduced cooling costs as dried basements make it easy for air conditioning systems to operate efficiently.
The Lifespan of HVAC systems is increased, which results in less wear and tear of the equipment. It also reduces repair and maintenance costs.
Prevents Flooding and Increases Property Value
A dry and well-maintained basement is an attractive feature for the buyers, which helps the owner to quote prices as per their wish. In the waterproof basement, the exterior and interior drainage systems are properly installed, including sump pumps, french drains, and weeping tiles, which take away all the water during heavy rains. The safeguard against leaks enhances the structural integrity of the building, which is considered to be an attractive feature for potential buyers. The overall look of the building is enhanced by proper landscaping, grading, and installing exterior membranes. If basement waterproofing is done properly, then it will add value to the property.
Extends the Lifespan of the building
The Lifespan of a building relies on many aspects, including materials and, most importantly, construction methods. Basement waterproofing is one of the techniques that extends Lifespan by providing the following benefits:
The foundation's stability is dependent on soil erosion, and exterior waterproofing includes measures that prevent soil erosion by maintaining soil structure.
The electrical and mechanical systems are mostly located in the basement, which are properly wired, reducing the risk of short circuits, repair, or maintenance.
Waterproofing also prevents corrosion, as when metal products are exposed to moisture, they corrode, leading to massive damage.
Regulatory Compliance
Although regulations on basement waterproofing in the United States vary from state to state, the general principles in this regard include the following:
Local Building Codes specify requirements for moisture, drainage systems, and the materials being used in the construction.
If anyone is living in flood-prone areas, then floodplain regulations are applied, emphasizing techniques being used for the stability of property.
Health and Safety standards are required to ensure property is free of mold, mildew, compromised air quality, and a damp environment.
As per Energy efficiency standards, energy efficiency should be maintained by having a dry basement.
Regulations related to the mitigation of radon gas are explicitly defined for the areas that are prone to radon gas.
Conclusion
In a nutshell, waterproofing of the basement plays a vital role in the structural integrity, health, and value of the building. Though basements are mostly used for storage purposes, it's the best space for living because of the cool and cozy environment. Numerous techniques, including interior and exterior waterproofing, crack injections, crawl space, sump pumps, and exterior drainage systems, can be used for waterproofing. This procedure may be costly, but it actually adds to the monetary value of the property. It provides multiple benefits: peace of mind, a healthier lifestyle, preserving property's integrity, and also ensures compliance with local regulations.
